Sunday, August 23, 2020

The Reality Of Racism

The Reality Of Racism-As Illustrated In Cry, The Essay The Reality Of Racism-As Illustrated In Cry, The Beloved CountryThe Reality of Racism-Displayed In Cry, the Beloved CountryCry, the Beloved Country isn't another novel of basic conflict among man and his individual. It is a completely higher feeling of what sibling against sibling is. Apparently innocuous characters like Stephen Kumalo and James Jarvis uncover the master plan of bigotry around the whole nation. The impact of outrageous destitution, the duty of the whites, made this story conceivable. The answer for the issue is depicted through Absalom, his wrongdoing, and Arthur Jarvis. Bexxuse the white man has power, we also need power, he said. In any case, when a dark man gets influence, when he gets cash, he is an extraordinary man in the event that he isn't ruined Paton 70.' John Kumalos words were reprimand against the white country. The blacks had indistinguishable indecencies and qualities from the whites, yet the whites were progressively prevailing. For what reason would it be advisable for it to be that way? This story is the dissent against that white mastery. We will compose a custom article on The Reality Of Racism-As Illustrated In Cry, The explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Johannesburg was racked with neediness. Any bonehead realizes that when there is neediness, wrongdoing will spin out of control bexxuse of the edgy individuals attempting to endure. Absalom Kumalo was not the primary killer or cheat in the city. There were a lot more killings and burglaries. This was acknowledged as the real world. All lives prompted no place. All things considered, if your skin is dark, chances of having a special existence are restricted. Why attempt? This demeanor prompted rottenness and destitution. At the point when nobody has an actual existence to lead disorder rules. Should wrongdoing not have a spot in this general public? With such a significant number of individuals destitute and poor, the best way to get cash is to take. The foundation of this issue was the white man. xxxxxxxxx, DavidPage 2Paton communicates them through James Jarvis. This was the white man in the substance. He clung to the normal generalizations of blacks, which were widespread. In spite of the fact that His habitation was near a dark town, He decided to have nothing to do with them. Indeed, even in the court after his children passing, he stays apathetic regarding this clearly forsaken race. Arthurs demise resembled a wake-up xxll from paradise. Paton deliberately made this circumstance of the end of a generally adored man to tell the white individuals that in the event that they don't help out in halting the dark debasement, they may need to gain proficiency with the most difficult way possible. Had this not have occurred, Jarvis would have taken his life uninformed about the dark predicament. Stephen Kumalo was calm and unassuming, shy even with white men. He did not have that internal solidarity to go to bat for his privileges. All things considered, he was new to Johannesbur g and still unlearned about the realities of metropolitan life. It is entertaining why Paton picked such a man to depict the dark country. Why not an incredible, socially dynamic instigator? Bexxuse this is the thing that the dark individuals were. They were oppressed to such an extent that they searched inside for opportunity as opposed to requesting it from the outside world. This sorry circumstance changed their point of view of what genuine opportunity was. They were content with what the white man gave them, and took it, tranquil and unassuming. They were all, it might be said, unlearned in white bad form. Who xxn expect such a smothered society to be a main one?The answer for this issue was depicted through Arthur. Paton is communicating the need of the white duty through Jarvis-to end the racial disparity through Kumalo. White men could have set up young men clubs, actualized equivalent rights, become xxxxxxxxx, DavidPage 3more associated with the dark network. Possibly then the wrongdoing and neediness would not be as far reaching among the blacks. Arthur Jarvis arrangement, for instance, could have helped Absalom directly.He would have had a preoccupation to unwind as sports or different exercises. Above all, it would have furnished him with a tutor while his dad was not with him. The missing coach to the illegitimate kid could have forestalled the homicide basically by offering him guidance and great qualities. Subsequently, Absalom probably won't have gone into wrongdoing. Sadly, individuals favor trivialities like excellence, cash, and in this xxse, skin shading. Regardless of what their endowments, blacks were burdened. Pre-notions, for example, these and lopsided level of influence adulterates everybody and xxn ruin a completely decent nation. This lopsided equalization xxn tip absolutely the other way, rather than keeping up a solid connection between the two races. This is actually what's going on in South Afrixx today. The dark individuals are having their retribution. Such retribution is unfortunate to the prosperity of the state. Give them indistinguishable open doors from the white individuals and they xxn accomplish similar outcomes. Alan Paton utilized this book as a vehicle to emphasize this point. In the expressions of the blazing John Kumalo, I see just one trust in our nation, and that is when white men and dark men, wanting neither influence nor cash, however craving just the benefit of their nation, meet up to work for it Paton 71.'Words/Pages : 863/24

Friday, August 21, 2020

Sheffield theatres trust case

Sheffield theaters trust case Section 2: IDENTIFY THE MAIN PROBLEM(S) OR QUESTION(S)2.1 Summary of Sheffield Theaters Trust caseThis case discloses to us the historical backdrop of two theaters, to be specific the Crucible and the Lyceum theater, from the year 1971 till 2001. The issues that happened during improvement and furthermore change of the earth will be talked about. There will be an emphasis on the financing part and the interests of the partners, which can be identified with detailing a reasonable procedure for the Sheffield Theaters Trust.The Sheffield Theaters Trust is a blend of two theaters, which have their own convention. The primary custom referenced is creating excellent venue in the Crucible and the subsequent convention is the presence of a solid history of visiting theater in the Lyceum theater. Setting up excellent aesthetic work, filling adequate seats and working without shortages are points, which had been a test for the last ten years.English: The Lyceum Theater (focus, Crucible Thea... The Lyceum theater opened its entryways in 1897. In 1968 it shut its entryways for creations because of absence of ventures and current pleasantries. The Sheffield committee needed to support another auditorium in 1966, so a leading group of trustees was chosen; subsequently in 1971 the new theater Crucible(reflecting plan of the structure, and history of Sheffield's steel industry) opened its entryways for the guests (the expenses were 4000). This venue comprises of two phases, one that has 980 seats and a littler (Studio Theater), which has 250 seats (expanded up to 400 these days). This auditorium is arranged close to the Lyceum theater. Extraordinary about this new performance center is the scope of exercises other than the creations. Their guideline was the more individuals who could be tempted through the entryways for whatever reason, the more grounded the performance center going network would be . In 1987 the Sheffield Council chose...

Tuesday, July 7, 2020

Whats a Good Essay Score

A nearly universal truth of standardized test essays is that readers gravitate to the middle of the scale. For the SAT, readers favor 2s and 3s, so the most common combined scores are 4s, 5s, and 6s. For the ACT, readers most commonly settle on 3s and 4s, so overall student scores cluster at 6, 7, and 8. The one noticeable outlier is the SAT Analysis score, which tends to be a point below the other two SAT domain scores, with 4s more common than 5s. Students who score well on the multiple choice sections of the SAT and ACT naturally expect to do well on the essay  sections. Though there is an overall correlation (see tables below), the unreliability of essay scoring means that there is often  a mismatch between expectations and reality. Even students scoring in the 33–36 range on the ACT are more likely to see 8s,  9s and 10s than 11s and 12s. Students scoring 1500–1600 on the SAT will receive more 5s and 6s than 7s and 8s. Sources: College Board data class of 2017; ACT Research Explains New ACT Test Writing Scores; and Compass analysis Colleges understand the limitations of the SAT Essay and ACT Writing Test. Even the most competitive colleges in the country have ACT Writing scores of 8–10 for the 25th–75th percentile of enrolled freshmen. In other words, at least 25 percent of students at Harvard, MIT, and Stanford did no better than almost half of all essay writers in the country. How Low is Too Low? It can be disconcerting to receive high scores overall along with a seemingly weak essay score. In general, Compass  recommends that students only retake an exam if they feel confident that their other scores will improve. Students can  use the tables above to find the typical essay score ranges that match up with their Composite or Total Scores. Students  should not be concerned if they fall only a point below the corresponding ranges. However, if a student falls two or  more points below the indicated range, feels confident in her ability to maintain or improve her scores in other areas,  and is applying to competitive schools that require or recommend the essay, it may be worth retaking the exam. This is  especially true if she has a plan for preparation and works with someone experienced in developing essay writing skills.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Social And Social Structure Theory - 1675 Words

Social Structure Theory Introduction The social structure theory deliberates delinquency as a gathering of the person’s dealings with numerous groups, organizations, and process in the society. Any person irrespective of their prominence in life is likely to become delinquents if they continue with negative social affiliations. Every aspect of the society, social and economic must be viewed using the social structure theories to find the cause of crime and deviance. The social structure theories consist of four types which include social disorganization theory, anomie theory, differential association theory, and labeling theory. Several theories offer different answers to this delinquent of influential the key features of a social group.†¦show more content†¦He contended that the financial base considerably resolute the social and political framework of a humanity. Consequent Marxist elucidations put forward a more complex connection that emphasized the relative objectivity of social and political groups , and an inclusive purpose by financial facets only (Mason, 2013). In 1905, the German sociologist Ferdinand Tà ¶nnies argued in his study that merely the constitution of a crowd into an accord generates a societal organization (Triplett, 2014). Émile Durkheim offered an idea that mixed social organizations and implements a played in guaranteeing the concrete consolidation of society from side to side integration of different parts into a cohesive and self-reproducing whole. The idea of social structure was widely advanced in the 20th century, by key aids from structuralist viewpoints drawing on the philosophies of Claude Là ©vi-Strauss, Feminist or Marxist perceptions, from functionalist perceptions such as those established by Talcott Parsons and his supporters, or from a range of logical viewpoints (Mason, 2013). The greatest persuasive efforts to syndicate the notion of social structure with support are Anthony Giddens theory of structuration and Pierre Bourdieu s practic e theory. This allows him to contend that structures are neither autonomous of performers nor defining of their conduct and which,Show MoreRelatedSocial Structure Theory Essay2120 Words   |  9 Pages Social Structure Theory Holly Barnes CJS/231 August 30, 2015 Professor Chris Rosbough There are several theories created by many thinkers of our time that believes that societal, financial, and social arrangements and/or structures as the main cause of criminal behavior. In society, depending on where you are, there are usually some unwritten norms that are expected to be followed. It can be in a business corporation, out in the streets, at home. Usually there will be two sets of norms thatRead Moresocial structure theory paper2238 Words   |  9 Pages In this paper I will examine the social structure theory, along with its definition and how the different types of theories make up the social structure theory. I will also attempt to discuss the strain, culture conflict, and social disorganization theory all of which make up the social conflict theory. I also wish to discuss the video â€Å"Tent City, Arizona† and answer the following questions, â€Å"How does the video you selected support a social structure theory? What is the primary subject or cont entRead MoreSocial Structure Theories Focus On The Economic And Social Conditions1480 Words   |  6 PagesSocial structure theories focus on the economic and social conditions in which lower-class youth live. The relationship between socioeconomic structure and crime is a relationship that scholars concluded that effected urban areas in which it promoted criminal behavior. While studies have shown a direct link between lower-class citizens and crime it is mistake to predispose all of them to a life of crime. Social structure theories examine why lower-class youth are more likely to commit crime thanRead MoreMajor Types Of Social Structure Theories783 Words   |  4 Pagesthe three major types of social structure theories, and the three major types of social structure theories are social disorganization theory, strain theory, and culture conflict theory. Also, I will, include the major principles for each perspective. In this I will define social structure , and I will detail key points in each of these subjects. Introduction Social order,and economics in society explains crime by reference to the Social Structure theory. This type of theory makes important relationshipsRead MoreCriminology: A View of Social Structure Theories1481 Words   |  6 Pagesanswer these questions. On the surface, Bundys childhood does not appear to feature the level of child abuse or neglect that one normally associates with a serial killer. He was born to a single mother in 1946, a time in which there was a tremendous social stigma attached to being born out of wedlock. However, Bundy did not experience that stigma, as his grandparents raised him as their son. Bundys own accounts of his childhood vary tremendously. At times, he seems to indicate that he was raised inRead MoreCommunication Accommodation Theory And Social Structure1383 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay focuses on the communication accommodation theory along side the concept of discourse and social structure, and the power effects of labels. In intercultural comm unication, language facilitates understanding and although is an imperative role, at times, it can be a barrier. To assist this understanding, the communication accommodation theory focuses of the view that individuals adjust their verbal communication (p. 56). In intercultural communication, the partner’s ability to understandRead MoreAntisocial Personality Theory vs. Social Structure Theory Essay1366 Words   |  6 Pagesknowledge in which crime is considered as a social happening. The study of Criminology includes the ways and methods of breaking laws, making laws and social/media/cultural reactions of the society to crime. There have been many theories as to why people commit crime, no one can decide on just one theory to explain this. Two popular theories as to why people commit crime are antisocial personality theory and social structure theory. The aspects behind these theories make the most reliable sense as to whyRead MoreW3 CJS 231 Examining Social Structure Theory Paper2310 Words   |  10 Pages Examining Social Structure Theory Heather Huyser CJS 231 December 22, 2014 Christopher Hammond Examining Social Structure Theory For the purpose of this paper in examining theories, I have chosen to view the Tent City, AZ video. â€Å"Located in the desert near downtown Phoenix, Tent City houses 2,000 inmates in canvas tents† (Films Media Group, 2007). Conditions are difficult for the inmates, and since there are no prison bars, maintaining control over the inmates is a constant concern for the guardsRead MoreSocial Movement Theory Framing, Political Opportunities, And Mobilizing Structures- Provide An Adequate Account Of The Social Movements2741 Words   |  11 Pages Do the three core concepts of social movement theory-framing, political opportunities, and mobilizing structures- provide an adequate account of the emergence of social movements? Social movements have been a fundamental part of civilization’s freedom. It is the bridge that takes social grievances to the polity. Without this connection, people would not be able to express their concerns freely. A social movement is much more than just spontaneous uprisings with no organization; they are a complexRead MoreTheories of Marx - Human Action and Social Structure, Alienation and False Consciousness1785 Words   |  8 PagesIn this seminar, I seek to analyse, discuss and evaluate the theories of Marx. Firstly, I will analyse the relationship between human action and social structure. Having completed the analysis, I will move on further to discuss and exemplify his theory of alienation. Lastly I will evaluate his theory of false consciousness. Question 1 Human action and social structure are extremely prevalent in the works of Marx. In terms of the workers and capitalist classes, he postulates that they are not

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

To What Extent Are Pressure Groups Good for Democracy

Pressure groups are formal (Insider) and informal (Outsider) associations whose goals are to further the interests of a specific section of the society to promote a particular cause by influencing the decisions of the government. An insider group is a pressure group which is very involved in the decision making of policies e.g. Cancer Research UK. An outsider group is a pressure who is not associated with decision making as they like to assert their independence and lack political clout e.g. Greenpeace. However there are some outsider groups that want to be affiliated and become an insider, but they have not yet been asked by the government e.g. Association of British Drivers. These groups are also known as â€Å"Aspiring Insiders†. These†¦show more content†¦As long as there is some form of influence they create an opportunity to the politically active part of our population to decision makers both directly and indirectly. Age UK and different unions represent public service workers and their different interests as they have an enormous membership and they are very effective. This is very good for democracy as it takes away authority from Government and gives power right back to the people, but indirectly. We are represented more equally and are represented more than just being part of our local constituency. This creates an opportunity of being represented very broadly. However, size of pressure groups can create a twist in the democratic process as well as how big your pressure group is in terms of numbers. The Countryside Alliance put out an amazing number of 300,000 sympathisers on the streets in 2003 for a protest on a ban on hunting with canines as well as issues in the rural areas. This caused an immediate panic of the government and which included an effort to run down the hunting bill in parliament generating a lot of scrutiny. But the large turnout did not reflect public opinion on the main issue of fox hunting, but they were in favour of a full ban. This represents a large population but it doesn’t necessarily mean they reflect theShow MoreRelatedThe Formation Of Social Policy1658 Words   |  7 Pagesdespite the United Kingdom being a democratic society, it is falling below democratic standards. At present, social media is one of the most powerful tools in shaping people’s perceptions on political ideologies, and therefore will be evaluating the extent it plays on policies as well as social conscience. The United Kingdom has two main political parties, the Conservative party and the Labour party. Although the political system in the UK has always been a multiparty system, ultimately it is eitherRead MoreAustralias System of Democracy857 Words   |  3 PagesIn reference to the Australia’s system of democracy, the pluralist theory of the state portrays the distribution of political power accurately in comparison to its rival theories, being Marxism and elitism. However, the theory faces certain limitations within the Australian political system. In order to thoroughly answer the question I will firstly start off by stating what the theory of pluralism entails by discussing the pluralist views of power. Secondly, I will highlight the characteristicsRead MoreCharacteristics Of An Interest Group1471 Words   |  6 Pagesdecided to head forward with a democracy. Since a direct democracy only worked if everybody casted a vote, we decided to be a bit more realistic and went with a representative democracy. We the people vote for representatives who then have the power to make decisions based off what the majority of society wants. Then came the idea of having interest groups, groups that are supposed to represent the ideas of the majority of society. Interest groups have representatives pressure policy makers to make policiesRead MoreTo What Extent Does Democracy in the Uk Suffer from a Participation Crisis?1234 Words   |  5 PagesPolitics Essay To what extent does democracy in the UK suffer from a participation crisis? (25 marks) There are a lot of ways in which citizens can participate in politics in the UK without necessarily having to vote for example: joining a political party, boycotting, and even signing petitions and fund raising. However, there is an argument that there has been a participation crisis over the past years in the UK. A participation crisis is when less and less citizens take part in politicalRead MoreSocial Policy is a Pluralistic Process.973 Words   |  4 Pages It will then go on to consider how social policy gets made; it can assess the extent to which different ideas actually become social policy. The different models will help to judge the relative influence of different groups with their different ideas. The third part compares the early social policy with the contemporary social policy and the pluralism with the other ‘Power Models’ of democracy in practice. Finally, some conclusions will be drawn as to sum up the mainRead MoreIs Electoral Participation Necessary For Political Participation?1538 Words   |  7 PagesDemocracy is the rule of the people, therefore, for it to be at its full potential, citizens must participate in the decision-making process. However, for a large part of the public, political participation does not go beyond electoral participation. Nonetheless, even the most common form of political engagement, namely voting, is in decline (Whiteley, 2012, pp.37-38). Although electoral participation is not the ultimate measure of political participation, it is one of the most significant and easiestRead More The Role of Business in Foreign Policy Essay1651 Words   |  7 Pagesspread democracy, I think the US foreign policy is not only influenced by business but is controlled by those with these business-related interests as well. In this essay I will argue the magnitude of the influence of business on foreign policy in the United Sates government. For most of Americas history, foreign policy has reflected an obsession with open markets for American business. Democracy and capitalism are associated with open markets, and the US has made the spread of democracy and capitalismRead MoreWebers Theory on Social Stratification Essay1016 Words   |  5 Pagesmost are at the top of the economic order and people with the least are at the bottom. Status groups are formed according to ones unequal access to prestige, honor, and power. This can change from society to society and is not based on ones personal wealth. Status is usually inherited and can not be gained trough religion, race, or ethnicity. There are two points that characterize status groups: First there is based on occupation-CEO of corporations, high powered and prestigious positions. SecondlyRead MoreThe Global Challenges of Comparative Politics1393 Words   |  6 Pagesproduction, and electronic communication technologies would promote a worldwide expansion of opportunity and enhance human development. We have been forced to rethink the meaning of globalization Since on September 11, 2001, when the Islamic terrorist group led by Osama Bin Laden launched deadly attacks on The World Trade Center and the Pentagon. The attacks created a new challenge, and produced a tragic and somber critical juncture following the brief post-cold war period. Many countries have beenRead MoreLemmings of the Media Essay1205 Words   |  5 Pagesfreely is a major part of what drives our society, and allows us to make educated decisions and take the right actions. There are several different theories that each explains as to how we have gained the knowledge of issues and policies pertaining to our government today which has helped us to formulate the ideas and opinions that we hold. Of these theories are: pluralist, democratic, and elitist. Each theory holds beliefs as to how public opinion is formed, and in what ways the government may manipulate

Enterprise Mobility Enterprise Systems

Question: Discuss about theEnterprise Mobility for Enterprise Systems. Answer: Introduction The core functionality of an organisation is automated and integrated by enterprise systems; also the flow of information among different functions of the organisation is also facilitated by enterprise systems. Not only across organisational units, have enterprise systems permitted information sharing across geographical locations (Markus Tanis, 2000) In order to adapt to the technological changes and advancements, companies sensed the need to constantly change their process with the ever increasing business competition to remain competitive. To standardise business processes like data processing, data reporting and communication and effective and efficient client servicing companies require assistance through enterprise systems so that this change is brought about in an optimally adapted environment. To maximise the value and minimize the costs the companies are in a need to improve their coordination across the organisation. Enterprise mobility is a multi-dimensional integrated system for all the functions. This systems are based on a business model which has been designed using state of the art IS/IT technologies for planning, global optimisation and control for the entire business process to deliver to all the internal and external parties value added services (Ferran Ricardo, 2008) (Roebuck, 2011). In short Enterprise system provides information flow across all functional levels and management hierarchies via a centralised system. It provides a standard data structure that eliminates the problems relating to information flow. Implementation and communication of business internally and externally is facilitated through enterprise systems. Case Study: Marks Spencer With over 600 stores in UK and more than 200 in 40 territories around the world Marks Spencer is a British retail store. The founder of the company Michael Mark started the journey alone and later joined hands with Tom Spencer. In Londons city of Westminster in the waterside House is based the Head quarter of the company. The domestic stores of Marks Spencer sell clothing and food along with the new additional range of furniture, footwear, home ware and gifts under the label of Marks Spencers private label St. Michael brand. In the United Kingdom Marks Spencer was the first retailer to introduce self checkout tills. Lets take a look at the various business process in Marks Spencer and implementation of Enterprise mobility and the outcomes incurred. Enterprise resource planning: Internal and external resource such as tangible assets, materials, financial resources and HR are managed through an integrated computer based system. The flow of information is facilitated by this system between all business functions within the company. It also facilitates connection with the stakeholders outside. All business operations are consolidated into a uniform enterprise wide system environment by the enterprise planning (Diogenes, Gilbert, Mazzoli, 2016). It is back office software. Business functions like supply chain management, manufacturing, financial management, customer relationship management, and project management are focused through the back office software. With the implementation of this software a company can reduce money tied up in stock and also be able to run a perfect inventory system. The various players in the enterprise resource planning are SAP, Oracle, Microsoft and Sage. Marks Spencer has implemented SAP and with this program the company aims to get business improvement in cost and operating efficiencies through business data and core processes. With the implementation of SAP management of information and stock visibility has increased. According to Marks Spencer the mobility has enhanced customer experience and also the company had achieved greater control over the margins. The company aims to establish SAP as its core business system globally. To better its chances in the market the company has joined hands with Deloitte to improve payment processes and reporting to main HQ. The company has spent 400 million for the implementation of the mobility systems. Supply chain management: The transformation of raw material into final product is facilitated by supply chain management via a set of relationship among suppliers, distributors, manufactures and retailers. The flow of raw material, information, service and money through factories and warehouses to the end users are managed by supply chain. Integration of activities is essential in a key supply chain system. To determine ways to satisfy customer demands the various departments communicates with several distributors and retailers (Graham, Manikas, Folinas, 2013). For supply chain management Marks Spencer uses Editrack software. For the companys food division new technology has been rolled out. This technology would help the company to manage processes from inventory to forecasting, order planning and replenishment. The company uses Quantum retails software solutions for inventory management i.e. forecasting and inventory decision making in real time while considering both inter day and intraday stockings. Along with current stock levels considerations are also done on factors like product life cycle, daily selling pattern, and inventory and target service level while buying decisions are made. To revamp the companys supply chain mobility and IT system the company is planning to spent 450 million in three years and it has been forecasted that the company through its website make 500 million in sales. The makes day to day decision making which are based on the analysis did through the software, for example the decision to when to stock sandwic hes for a particular store (Bevan, 2007). The managers in supply chain departments have been able to deliver quality solutions in short time in any scenario with the effective and efficient utilization of enterprise mobility. Customer relationship management (CRM): Profitable customer acquisition and retention is the intent. CRM focuses on long term and sustainable customer relationship so that value is added to the customer and to the company. CRM is a need for not only multi-billion companies but also of the Sole trader with a smaller network (Data, 2015). The customers at Marks n Spencer are willing to pay a little extra because of the levels and quality of customer care provided there. Avoidance of miscommunication between employees and customers is the main purpose of CRM. This level of accuracy in service deliverance is only possible with the implementation of efficient enterprise mobility. Knowledge management: important information and expertise that had been unstructured in the organisation is identified, selected, organised and shared in a structured manner through knowledge management. A proper compilation of company knowledge helps the company in effectively and efficiently implements strategic planning and decision making. At Marks Spencer sharepoint portal service technology software is utilised to improve access to information so that the employees are constantly learning new efficiencies, discover new markets, improve problem solving strategies and also find new efficiencies. The implementation of enterprise mobility systems has proved to increase the speed of communication throughout the company. Enterprise mobility has provided several benefits like: Production, storage and movement Orders are communicated rapidly The status of the order could be tracked Monitor inventory Warehousing, transportation and inventory costs are reduced Production could be planned according to customer demand Any changes brought about either in business processes or in product design or service delivered could be communicated rapidly. Some disadvantages of Enterprise mobility are: Structural barriers Technological barriers Intellectual and socio-emotional barriers Cost barrier (Grant, 2003) Conclusion The customer is always and completely right the slogan of Marks Spencer clearly defines the objective of the company i.e. great customer service. With the introduction of enterprise mobility the handheld devices the platforms utilised, applications for online shopping and various product launch has helped the company to achieve its ultimate goals of customer satisfaction of highest level and high ROI to the stakeholders. Quality and performance has also been better than ever (Mathur, 2010). Enterprise mobility helps to eliminate human error and enhance customers shopping experience (Sathyan, N, Narayan, Vallathi, 2013). References Bevan, J. (2007). The Rise and Fall of Marks Spencer: And how it Rose Again. Profile. Data, D. (2015). Enterprise Mobility A framework for success. Retrieved from Dimension Data: https://www.dimensiondata.com/Global/Downloadable%20Documents/Enterprise%20Mobility%20-%20A%20Framework%20for%20Success%20Case%20Study%20Booklet.pdf Diogenes, Y., Gilbert, J., Mazzoli, R. (2016). Enterprise Mobility with App Management, Office 365, and Threat Mitigation. Washington: Microoft Press. Ferran, C., Ricardo, S. (2008). Enterprise Resource Planning for Global Economies: Managerial Issues and Challenges. New York: IGI Global. Graham, D., Manikas, I., Folinas, D. (2013). E-Logistics and E-Supply Chain Management: Applications for Evolving Business. Business Science Reference. Grant, G. G. (2003). ERP Data Warehousing in Organizations: Issues and Challenges. IRM Press. Markus, L. M., Tanis, C. (2000). The Enterprise Systems Experience- From Adoption to Success. Mathur, U. C. (2010). Retail Management: Text and Cases. I.K.International Publishing Pvt. Ltd. Roebuck, K. (2011). Enterprise Mobility Management: High-impact Strategies - What You Need to Know: Definitions, Adoptions, Impact, Benefits, Maturity, Vendors. Emereo Pty Limited. Sathyan, J., N, A., Narayan, N., Vallathi, S. K. (2013). A Comprehensive Guide to Enterprise Mobility. CRC Press: CRC Press.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Isolation and Capital Punishments

Isolation and capital punishments are both social evils. Isolating people deprives them the right to stay with their families, and limits their freedom of movement (Samaha 418).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Isolation and Capital Punishments specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Besides, isolated persons seem to acquire brain disorders in the end and they become obliterated socially. On the other hand, capital punishments such as deaths deprives of people the freedom of life and goes against God’s command which disallows intentional killings of persons, or murder. Human beings need interaction with other people due to their social nature. Harlow used monkeys to study impacts of social isolation by raising these monkeys in a nursery. He concluded that neglected and orphaned children experience psychological damage, similar to monkeys. Therefore, he showed that children need nurturing for proper functioning of their brains (Gawande par. 9). Experiments on human adults also show similar results. Long distance sailors, who only communicate through videos report high levels of loneliness that destroy their souls. Anderson, a chief Middle East correspondent, missed people terribly during his confinement. He dozed off and yearned for any form of activity during the day. Later, he began trembling and he feared to lose his mind. Eventually, Anderson lost his mind and he began beating his forehead against the wall. Proponents of long-term isolation in prisons argue that it prevents violence and offers discipline (Gawande par. 13). When prisoners disobey rules by engaging in drugs and attacking correction staff, wardens have no choice but to offer penalty in efforts to contain the behavior (Gawande par. 13). Therefore, proponents label isolation as unavoidable and term all those that fail to support this idea as naà ¯ve. In America, the number of prisoners in isolation is quite high. America beli eves that confining prisoners together increases violence due to overcrowding. Besides, some criminals are just too dangerous for common housing. Britain tried solitary confinement of prisoners, but it failed as violence in the cells increased.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Alternatively, Britain adopted a system of preventing violence in prison instead of offering more punishments. They presented violent prisoners with more control by offering them opportunities for work, education as well as special programming (Gawande par. 72). Britain found out that prisoners who were extremely violent in one area behaved perfectly well in other areas. In the same way, Felton, a psychosis who faced confinement at some point, argues against solitary confinement. Capital punishment, similar to isolation, is also evil. Death penalty is certainly wrong, since every human being has a right to life. Besides, governments attain moral authority from God and thus, should not break His command against murder and avenge (Scalia par. 13). No person has power to avenge by death, as this is a divine responsibility. Besides, most crimes that lead to capital punishments are less likely to come from the same offender for a second time. For instance, domestic murder that results from passion is unlikely to come from the same person for a second time. Nevertheless, involved persons undergo life imprisonment just as a form of punishment, or justice. Clearly, this is vengeance, which is against the will of God. Besides, such persons are not likely to gain from any form of rehabilitation offered in prisons. Rather, imprisonment will just make them to lose their minds due to loneliness experienced in isolation. The main reason behind punishment inflicted by the society is to rectify disorder that results from the offense. However, it is obvious that capital punishment hardly defends the s ociety, or corrects disorder. The structure of the word’s penal system has seen much upgrading to include cells that are very clean, meals planned by nutritionists, rooms for exercise and even allows visits by partners. This arrangement of just retribution does not prohibit evil acts, as people are not afraid to face reprimand with these conditions. The penalty of death is wrong, as no government or person has moral authority over life. The main force behind modern hatred to the death penalty is comparing government morality with personal morality. This is plain due to contemporary democratic governments.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Isolation and Capital Punishments specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The catholic religion, for instance, allows death penalty if it makes prudential considerations However, it becomes difficult to know when such considerations are prudent. The Catholic Church disallows mate rs such as abortion and birth control totally, yet considers death penalty as just and right in some occasions. In conclusion, both isolation and capital punishments are social evils. Isolating prisoners causes psychological damage and does not stop violence, or discipline them as expected. While proponents of isolation label it as unavoidable, a country like Britain has adopted a system of preventing violence in prison, and not practicing isolation. Violent prisoners get more control through opportunities such as work and education. Similarly, capital punishment in the form of death penalty is wrong, as life is divine. Besides, death penalty does not prevent crime, as same offenders never commit most crimes that lead to capital punishments. In addition, death penalty for vengeance is unjustifiable according to biblical doctrine. Therefore, societies should ban capital punishments and try other ways of handling persons who commit serious offenses. Works Cited Gawande, Atul. Hellhole : The United States holds tens of thousands of inmates in long-term solitary confinement. Is this torture? The New Yorker. 30 Mar. 2009. Web. Samaha, Joel. Criminal justice, Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth, 2006. Print. Scalia, Antonin. God’s Justice and Ours. Issue Archive. May 2002. Web. This essay on Isolation and Capital Punishments was written and submitted by user Maya Pierce to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Free Essays on Instinct Versus Intelligence

Intelligence versus Instinct Is instinct always more important than intelligence? The answer to this question is given in the essay â€Å"The Spider and The Wasp† written by Alexander Petrunkevitch. â€Å"The two contestants roll over and over on the ground. It is a terrifying sight and the outcome is always the same.† (Petrunkevitch 632) Alexander Petrunkevitch describes to us a battle between the tarantula spider and its instinct versus the digger wasp and its brilliance. In the first half of the essay â€Å"The Spider and The Wasp†, Petrunkevitch describes the tarantula in depth. He begins with the habitat and living area of the spider, the reproduction and mating habits of both the male and female tarantula, the description of the spider, and finishes by listing the three tactile responses the spider displays when threatened. Petrunkevitch states that tarantulas live in the tropics and are common in the Southern U.S. The spider resides in cylindrical burrows where it stays until dusk, then comes out into the open and wanders through the night looking for a mate until the sun begins to rise in the early morning. Petrunkevitch explains that the male tarantula mates once and passes away a few weeks later, unlike the male; the female produces several thousand eggs and can mate several times in its lifetime. Petrunkevitch illustrates that the spider is large, extremely hairy, with huge fangs. He states that the spider has very poor eyesight, litt le or no hearing, and is very sensitive to touch. Petrunkevitch describes the spider to be completely covered in thick hair, focusing mainly on the legs. The hair on the legs of the tarantula is called trichobothria. Trichobothria is the very fine hair growing from the disliked membranes on the spider’s legs and is only sensitive to the movement of air. Petrunkevitch concludes the description of the tarantula by elaborating on the responses of the spider when it feels threatened or is in dan... Free Essays on Instinct Versus Intelligence Free Essays on Instinct Versus Intelligence Intelligence versus Instinct Is instinct always more important than intelligence? The answer to this question is given in the essay â€Å"The Spider and The Wasp† written by Alexander Petrunkevitch. â€Å"The two contestants roll over and over on the ground. It is a terrifying sight and the outcome is always the same.† (Petrunkevitch 632) Alexander Petrunkevitch describes to us a battle between the tarantula spider and its instinct versus the digger wasp and its brilliance. In the first half of the essay â€Å"The Spider and The Wasp†, Petrunkevitch describes the tarantula in depth. He begins with the habitat and living area of the spider, the reproduction and mating habits of both the male and female tarantula, the description of the spider, and finishes by listing the three tactile responses the spider displays when threatened. Petrunkevitch states that tarantulas live in the tropics and are common in the Southern U.S. The spider resides in cylindrical burrows where it stays until dusk, then comes out into the open and wanders through the night looking for a mate until the sun begins to rise in the early morning. Petrunkevitch explains that the male tarantula mates once and passes away a few weeks later, unlike the male; the female produces several thousand eggs and can mate several times in its lifetime. Petrunkevitch illustrates that the spider is large, extremely hairy, with huge fangs. He states that the spider has very poor eyesight, litt le or no hearing, and is very sensitive to touch. Petrunkevitch describes the spider to be completely covered in thick hair, focusing mainly on the legs. The hair on the legs of the tarantula is called trichobothria. Trichobothria is the very fine hair growing from the disliked membranes on the spider’s legs and is only sensitive to the movement of air. Petrunkevitch concludes the description of the tarantula by elaborating on the responses of the spider when it feels threatened or is in dan...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

25 Summer Programs at Stanford for High Schoolers

It’s the time of year to start planning your summer! If you have a few weeks to spare and want to try something new, consider applying to one of these 25 Stanford-based summer programs just for high school students. You have worked all year to earn good grades and make the most out of high school. With summer around the corner, it can be tempting to kick back. While some rest is probably overdue, so is some exploring. Here are three reasons we think dedicating a few weeks to a program will give you the summer of your dreams. Meet peers with similar interests and drive. Some of the best and brightest students from around the world gather at Stanford each summer to learn from world-class faculty––and each other. Use this time as an opportunity to swap stories, share study tips, and dream together. Get ideas for how to pursue your passion . Students aiming to attend top tier colleges and universities will need a lot more than participating in a summer program to make their application stand out. That said, taking captivating seminars and going on mind-blowing expeditions offers a great starting point from which to continue exploring your passion after the program ends. Learn what life on campus is like. If you have dreamed of going to Stanford, an on-campus residency program gives you the opportunity to test the waters. Over several weeks, you will experience the daily rhythms of Palo Alto and learn whether this Golden State university is right for you. Spend seven weeks working in an active lab conducting research. Keep in mind you must have at least a 3.5 weighted GPA, with all As and Bs in science and math classes. Additionally, you must live within 25 miles of Stanford’s campus and come from a low-income family. You must also be the first person in your family who plans to graduate from college. Please ask a teacher to nominate you using this form . Ever wonder what makes chimps smaller than gorillas? Â  You can delve into questions about body size evolution during this 8-week program. Note: You must be from the San Francisco Bay area to participate.

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 4

History - Essay Example Pappas (1) in his article supported this claim where he mentioned that Americans tend to be calm, sensible and comforting. Such virtues were emulated in them in the midst of disasters. Just like any country, America had many difficulties too but what made them great and were able to stand is their composure and sensible actions. Although, they have diverse religion, Americans had lived up the virtues that are Godly guided since doing so is believed to contribute to the true essence of happiness leading to a better life (Slack, 454). On the other hand, concern for the others is also evident in charity works maintained by Jane Addams in her time and had been adopted by significant figures in the political arena where they find ways to make themselves mutually supporting. The act of giving is also expressed among the ordinary citizens as part of their family or personal life. Charity services were also extended outside the country making America known for its support worldwide. Along th is line, virtue to them likewise connotes power. For this reason, most elected politicians had included in their programs the goal to make the life of people better in times of economic insecurity. Politicians who do not support economic and social flourishing generally lost in elections as they are not popular without such agenda in their program. Not only virtue is concern for self awareness, self development, and duty for others to the Americans, but it also means respect for human rights. Human rights in America have expanded where freedom is acquired and secured for them to live a life suited for the changing times. However, to them rights are useless if they are trampled upon by others, denied by the powerful few, and misused by the individuals. With this, they seek to know themselves better and not just to accept themselves as what they are or what the society think of them. For virtue to be put to use, Americans have to exercise their own judgment from within and not to be d ictated by the rules from the books. They do not believe that the handed rules to live one’s life could make them live a good life but rather consider rights as an intermediary to allow them to live their life well. To sum up, America is a nation who respects the individual and believes in liberty rather than to be dictated (Gary, 527). Added to what was mentioned, virtue is tolerance and appreciation for diverse lifestyle. Thus, they are open to accept individuals from any country to enter their territory as immigrants as long as they meet the qualifications stipulated in their requirement. Unlike other countries, Americans are tolerant to any religion an immigrant may bring in and so with their culture. As such, they are open- minded to give value to varied contributions in these aspects from other people to guide them in their lives and in an effort to reform society. In this aspect, Americans give a high regard to perseverance even in the face of adversities. To ensure th at American citizens and their leaders possessed virtue, they reject dishonest people. This is reflected in the action of the government in terminating the services of government officials and sanctioning those who misuse their power to accept bribe in exchange of approving or tolerating illicit activities. Such action shows their rejection of corruption

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Entrepreneurship and Business Management (III) Essay

Entrepreneurship and Business Management (III) - Essay Example Resources are therefore the engines of growth and they depend heavily on them for nourishment and survival. When they move from survival to growth they need broader and more extensive resources to nourish their needs. The internet has indeed opened up a vast store of knowledge and information. Entrepreneurs and smaller firms usually face a resource constraint not only of capital but that of specified information. There are plenty of networking communities that help their members in getting information on vital aspects of marketing and availability of talent and other resources. These are the places where they can get sustenance and growth information. By nature technological entrepreneurship is looked upon as shaky, unreliable and flimsy. It has no legitimacy on its own and is considered as highly risky and not worth investing into. It is for these reasons that the entrepreneur and the smaller firms that associate with it are forced to look upon other avenues such as the Internet. Often when they show their prowess in the use of the web based business acumen, they attract Venture Capital. Another objective for entering and developing a networking relationship on the net is access to knowledge of markets and to understand and utilise their scarce resource in optimal ways. Most relationships expect and receive strategic advice that is valuable in developing competencies. This is the value-addition that the entrepreneurs look for from their networking communities as their own exposure is limited due to age and inexperience. Indeed strategic advice has been confirmed to be a sought after value addition (McMillan et al 1988). The use of Internet is however risky for entrepreneurs. They are usually new ventures; start-ups with high on idealism and short on knowledge and the Internet is full of out-dated information and untested

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Chicano Studies: Ignacio M. Garcia and Guadalupe San Miguel :: essays research papers

The first article I have chosen is, â€Å"Juncture in the road: Chicano Studies Since: â€Å"El plan de Santa Barbara† by Ignacio M. Garcia. I have chosen this particular article for various reasons. One is because reading the first few paragraphs of the article stirred up many emotions within me. I found myself growing angry and once, again, repulsed by the United States discrimination system. The more knowledge I obtain on the United States, on its past and how it develops today, I can finally say that I resent everything it stands for and embarrassed being part of it. I would rather say that I am a country of one†¦myself. The second reason for choosing this article, was because it was an easy read for me as well as the topic being discussed was intriguing. The first paragraph gives the readers and idea of the growing interest on Chicano Studies. It’s has developed over the course of twenty-six years and obtaining more non-chicano intellectuals that have absolutely no connection thus having no clue if studying the history of Chicanos. Part of the reason for everyone’s sudden interest in Chicano Studies is to integrate it into a larger ethnic study programs. The downfall of integrating the studies is that it places limitations on other courses that intervene with the major academic departments. The new development of Chicano Studies is really an excuse to teach genuine studies and to allow teachers to implement connected programs to receive a permanent status within their careers. Another part of keeping Chicano Studies in succession is to deliberately undermine its true meaning as well as keep it understaffed and under financed. This situation diminishes the programs ability to do community service for further future devel opments. This is critical for the readers to know the show the bias, injustice, and premeditated ignorance of the United States educational system. It also demonstrates that Chicano Studies is not important regardless of the Hispanic population in this supposed â€Å"free† country. It seems as if the Chicano Studies was made only to fail by keeping it under funded and understaffed. By doing so, it has an affect on keeping away good scholars to maintain the historical development of Hispanics in the United States as well as its own history. When the Chicano programs do get a minimal break such as receiving enough funding, gain departmental status, and have courses be part of the general education requirements, there would some body in the shadows sneering at the progress.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Obstacles in Pursuing an Education Essay

Obstacles in Pursuing an Education Pursuing an education doesn’t always go as smoothly as we wish. In today’s society many people believe indulging in corporate jobs, and businesses is the only way to be successful. In most cases the way to achieve this is for students to further their education beyond just a high school diploma. In the Midst of reading â€Å"A Homemade Education† written by Author Malcolm X, I have come to realize that sometimes people have to work hard to overcome inhibitions, and setbacks. Students need the ability to overcome common obstacles, an essential factor for pursuing and education. The most common of obstacles include paying tuition, self-discipline and even just a lack of retaining knowledge as easy as others. Paying school tuition, for some people, can be the biggest obstacle to overcome .While some people grow up into a family with riches and inherit all of their families assets, others have to make it own their own. In order to have a top notch education, to fit i nto a top notch society, you must have top notch dollars. Although it seems to be impossible to do without plowing into debt, earning tuition can be hard; yet reachable goal. Financial aid, student loans, scholarships and much more are available for people to take advantage of. Every small amount counts! How do you eat an elephant? One bite at a time. Suppose Money isn’t the obstacle. Sometimes self-discipline for some can be a huge factor in staying committed to pursuing an education. What if its wasting money that is at stake? In some cases students get enrolled into college, get comfortable with their environment, and slack off. They start procrastinating and coming up with reasons to put off til tomorrow what can be done today. Staying focused and disciplined can be a huge issue at times. Not only is it important to stay focused, but is of great importance that you stay motivated. Some people find it hard to retain knowledge as well as others. Its not always easy just show up to class and understand every minute of a lecture. That is why it’s imperative for students to study and go beyond the bounds of the classroom to obtain knowledge. Malcolm X wasn’t the brightest bulb on the tree, but in his own personal studies he overcame that . Malcolm wanted to be able to speak with intelligence, and read a book and understand. â€Å"I saw that the best thing i could do was get hold of a dictionary†, Malcolm wrote as he reflected his essay â€Å"A Homemade Education†. Malcolm didn’t sit around and wait for intelligence to come to him, he went after it. There is nothing wrong with wanting more out of life and your career, and so we seek to a higher level of education. Paying tuition, self-discipline and even just a lack of retaining knowledge can be in the way of pursuing an education. Not everything comes with ease, and that is why we have to learn to overcome the common obstacles in life.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Understanding the Importance of an Innovation - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1757 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Education Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? Effective innovation can help organization to transform poor businesses into world great leaders. The ability of the organizations to manage innovation is a key step towards the organization competence in the environment. In todays era organizations are required to keep tools that can help organization for the relationship and knowledge exchange of innovation not only in their boundaries but also towards the collaboration across organizations. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Understanding the Importance of an Innovation" essay for you Create order Innovation is one of the best ways to grow economies providing the organizations with the ability to adapt the change and keep on growing (Dooley OSullivan 2007). To innovate on a regular basis organizations have to acquire a strong knowledge capability through a qualified workforce that can manage innovation. The strategies used to manage innovation also depend on the size of the different organization. As large organizations have easy access to the conventional factors such as skilled workers, better knowledge infrastructure, and better technology as compared to the small organizations. On the other hand small organizations have also got their strengths in factors like trust, homogeneity which can help small organizations to find innovation as productive means to develop in the growing world. To maximize knowledge spillovers in an organization localization and urbanization effects can be used to strengthen the economy by innovation (Therrien 2005) It has been widely accepted that innovation is amongst the major roads for the organizations to survive in this competitive world of today and to achieve sustainable development path. Knowledge has always played an important part for helping the organization to gain competitive advantage in the market over its competitors. The increase in the learning capacity is an important for an organization as they can get the modern technology from the other organizations but before that they should the way to use it more effectively and efficiently for their use. (Varbalane, Dyker Tamm 2007) According to Smith et.al (2008) Studies have found out that there are several factors which influence the innovation and few are discussed below: Technology which is often defined as an output of the innovation. Technology helps in to facilitate innovation. Organization structure: it is also an important factor influencing the innovation in organizations. It relates to the configuration of an organization and how it impac ts on an organizations ability to manage change in a more effective manner. Organization culture: it relates to the values and beliefs of the people of the organization and how can this impact on the innovation management of an organization. In this section it considers when organizations undergo collaboration to determine the risks they can face. Employees: employees of an organization also have a great influence on the innovation in the organization because of the different personal characteristics of different people in the organization. Knowledge: it relates to knowledge available in an organization and how it can be used effectively for managing innovation in the organization. Management Style Leadership: it defines the way the upper management influences its employees and how the staff of an organization is motivated by the leader to adapt to the innovation change in an organization. Organizational change is defined as the adoption of a new idea or behavior by an organization. There are some elements that are considered to be essentially present in the organization for it to implement the change successfully. If the organizations are missing any of the elements mentioned, the organization will fail to implement the change. The elements considered important for the change process are: Ideas: it is very hard for organizations to come up with new ideas in todays world otherwise they will be lagging behind in this competitive world. There should be creativity in the organizations which helps organization to respond to the better opportunities more effectively. Need: there should be a need for the organization otherwise the new ideas of the organizations are not going to be considered seriously which will result in failure of the change process in the organization. Adoption: the Managers and Employee have to be in agreement with each other to support change Implementation: it occurs when the organization actually starts using the n ew proposed idea. To make the implementation successful the organization has to provide support to the employees to overcome the problems which they are facing towards the new change which can be like providing training, new equipment to the employees. (Daft, 2007) According to Bell (2007) there are three forms of the technological capabilities that can help to promote creation, development and use of knowledge in efficient and effective manner. The three forms are as follows: Operating Production capabilities are defined as the sections which uses the knowledge that is closely related with the existing production capabilities and the facilities in the organization. These cannot be directly related to the creation of a new knowledge but they help in the creation of new technologies in association with the research and development management capabilities. Designer Engineering department are associated with the capabilities that uses the existing knowledge to transform i nto new, innovative configurations that can led to the development of a new production system. This is one of the capabilities that most of the developing economies are lacking and is the major drawback for the creation of new technology. Research Development capabilities that are used to create new technology. These capabilities of an organization provides a way for successful and commercialization of new knowledge.(Wamae 2009) It has been found through studies that development of technological capabilities requires a constant and complex process that is linked to the innovative efforts within the productive activities of an organization. The ways of learning that can create competitive skills includes two critical elements: Explicit learning: this is a process in which the staff is given specialized training inside or outside the firms. Learning by Doing: this can be achieved by doing the routine tasks but they do not add much too innovative capabilities of individual s in the organization while the other way to develop innovative capabilities is through practicing the innovative technology developing tasks which add much more to the innovative capabilities of an organization. (Wamae 2009) Its been found in management literature that some of the most dynamic innovators of the world work in collaborative network of alliances. They work in alliances through the liaisons that are the representative between the organizations to form a linkage between different organizations which otherwise are not connected to work together. The two distinctive innovative processes are called Knowledge Brokers and Technology Brokers. The broker acts as the intermediaries between the sources of new ideas and the potential users of those ideas in the innovative network (Winch Courtney 2007) Businesses which are serious about competing in the fast changing markets with fast changing technology must innovate otherwise they will be lagged behind in the line. Produc t innovation provides a important means for generating the revenues whereas the process innovation provides a mean for safeguarding and improving the quality. It also considers factors to save the costs related to the business and provide a better performance for the long term run of the business. In order to be the market champion an organization has to consider several factors which directly have an influence on the performance of the business. Organization has to consider factors like preferences of the customers, the likely reaction of the competitors and the core competencies of the business. So a business wanting to have good long run in the market have to consider all these factors carefully and have to be innovative (Johne 1999) Strategies According to Wang (2005) HRM strategies can help an organization to achieve higher performance through managing the innovation going in the organizations. There are many strategies which can be used to give rise to a better co-ordination working environment which relates to the outcome of an organization. It can make easy for the organizations to undergo innovation as they develop such an environment to provide better results in the organizations. Few strategies are discussed below: Personnel strategy: this strategy focuses on the HR practices which facilitate employees for high performance, providing motivation to the employees to work towards their goals; it also concentrates on enhancing their skills through team work and leadership. This can be achieved by training or supervising. System strategy: this strategy aims to get the communication channels structured in the organizations so that better decisions can be made and innovation can be handled more effectively. Orga nizational Strategy: this strategy emphasizes on the HR practices which encouraging team work, cross-cultural leadership qualities, and organizational development programs. Studies have shown that these strategies in organizations add towards the innovation management in organization. According to (Prajogo et.al 2007) Order Qualifiers are those criteria that an organization has to meet before being considered as a supplier while on the other hand the order winners are those criteria that win the order over competition. As at present the market conditions have changed due to which the basis of competition also has been changed to a great extent. The globalization is increasing day by day and there are lots of changes taking place in the markets where competitive dimensions such as flexibility, responsiveness and particularly the innovation are being regarded as the order winners in the changing market of today. Conclusion It has been found that innovation for every business in the market is really important and organizations have to understand its importance. They have to implement various strategies in their organization to make them prepare for any change that can occur at any time. Ità ¢ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¾Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¢s also been found that human resource of an organization are of real importance for the organization so they should be provided with adequate resources to learn and grow their skills which are an important factors to be considered for the innovation to be successful. In the end it found that innovation is crucial factor that all organizations have to consider to survive in this competing and changing world of today. Recommendations Organizations must innovate in this competing world to survive and grow. Organization structure and organization culture should be well maintained to manage innovation in a better way. Organizations should implement various training programs to provide their employees with better resources to learn and grow. (Varbalane, Dyker and Tamm 2007) Need to implement strategies with a long-term objective instead of short term financial objectives. The firms should be motivated to change and then should be supported for the process of building capabilities (Varbalane, Dyker and Tamm 2007). Human capital development which is an important factor should be considered carefully (Varbalane, Dyker and Tamm 2007). Adoption of better techniques to manage innovation